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標題: 台北 大龍峒保安宮 45P [列印本頁]

作者: a700460    時間: 2011-10-16 19:36:06     標題: 台北 大龍峒保安宮 45P

本帖最後由 a700460 於 2011-10-16 20:02 編輯

沿革與記略
保安宮,位於大琅泵〈今大龍峒〉俗稱大琅泵大道公廟。

【台北保安宮專誌】所提到的是乾隆七年〈一七四二〉時有泉州同安移民從其原鄉白礁慈濟宮,乞求保生大帝分火來台,奉祀於大隆同,當時居民稀少,財力亦薄。而以‘木造’所架設的簡陋廟宇來奉祀,後來因神威顯赫,居民感念而於乾隆二十年〈一七五五〉起擴建,於乾隆二十五年〈一七六零〉竣工。

保安宮興建的年代,【淡水廳志】記載保安宮是在大琅泵同安人於嘉慶十年〈一八零五〉捐建,道光十年〈一八三零〉告成。

另外,保安宮大殿的龍柱落款是嘉慶甲子年,即嘉慶九年〈一八零四〉,這是比【淡水廳志】所記載的更早;又三邑人與同安人在台北盆地內的對立過程中,乾隆三年〈一七三八〉三邑人在艋舺建龍山寺,同安人在大龍峒建保安宮以壯聲勢抗之。因此,保安宮創建年代是要比文獻記載的更早數年。

保安宮和大龍峒街聚落的發展有著密切的關係。過去談到保安宮的興建亦多會論及它和四十四坎的關係。傳聞四十四坎是在保安宮落成後,剩下一些建材,由當時的富戶王、鄭、高、陳等合資廉價承購用以建造四十四間店舖。所謂的四十四坎,即是指位於保安宮左側的木造瓦蓋店舖,兩排店舖共計四十四間,一間叫做一坎。這四十四坎每間大小均等,在建構的形式上則被稱為『一進帶過水』。各棟式樣、大小、尺寸均無不同。

保安宮信仰的初期發展與整修

保安宮最初是由當時‘四大姓’合力集資而成,而由王姓族人捐出土地蓋廟,並獲陳、張、蔡姓等大姓的支持。而這些大姓與四十四坎的商號也多有關連。在發展上,保安宮的祭祀範圍在一、二、三堡的部份地區:

一堡:大龍峒、滬尾、北投。

二堡:和尚州、三重埔、新庄。

三堡:大稻埕。

保安宮的宗教活動,每年祭祀三回,在大帝的誕生日〈舊三月十五日〉、昇天日〈舊五月二日〉、中元〈舊七月十日至十二日〉其費用三堡居民輪流負擔,多沿此舊慣。而保生大帝的誕辰時由同安各姓醵金演戲是為家姓戲,自三月五日起至二十八日止,以張姓為始,吳姓殿後,次第輪流。而由此可看出張姓是力量最為雄厚的。過去俗傳有『大浪泵張,加蚋仔楊』之說。

而在三堡居民的支持下,保安宮幾經整修愈見風華。在道光八年至十三年〈一八二八至一八三三〉即延請來自泉州的名匠許嚴來本宮雕刻三十六神將,其造型、手法有極高的藝術價值。並曾於咸豐五年〈一八五五〉重修後殿。同治七年到十二年〈一八六八至一八七三〉廟方還重修大殿及東西護室。

保安宮除主祀保生大帝外,亦配祀神農大帝、孔聖夫子、關聖夫子、玄天上帝、天上聖母、註生娘娘等神祇。

民國七十年〈一九八一〉後進大樓落成,四樓設凌霄寶殿,供奉道教至尊─『玉皇上帝』,民國八十年〈一九九一〉冬,原東廂之三寶殿移往三樓擴大為大雄寶殿,同時新塑釋迦牟尼佛等佛像開光安座。

綜觀保安宮更於民國八十一年〈一九九二〉,於後進大樓二樓附設圖書館開放民眾使用,不僅宏揚佛道,普渡眾生,亦藉此提倡社教,敦風易俗。



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作者: fsv123    時間: 2011-10-16 19:47:40

感謝大大介紹.大龍峒保安宮是全省有名的大廟
作者: 官排    時間: 2011-10-16 21:39:33

大大的感謝辛勞介紹.大龍峒保安宮是有名大廟




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